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For land to be used as a camping and caravan site, planning
permission is needed, and the site must be licensed by
us. However, caravaning organisations can apply to the
"Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs" (DEFRA)
for "touring caravan exemption certificates" exempting them
from the need to obtain planning permission and a site
licence. A certificate can be used by the organisation named
on the certificate in any part of Great Britain. http://www.defra.gov.uk/
Holiday and static caravan sites have to be licensed,
and we inspect them regularly.
The purpose of the Caravan Sites Act is to protect the health
and safety of residents (both permanent and visitors) of caravan
sites by requiring the sites to be licensed and to comply with
basic standards.
A Caravan Site Licence is required if a caravan is stationed on
land for the purpose of human habitation. There are some
exceptions:
- a caravan sited with the curtilage of a dwelling and its use is
incidental to the dwelling. This means it cannot be occupied
separately.
- a single caravan sited for not more than two consecutive nights
for a maximum of 28 days in any 12 months
- up to three caravans on a site of not less than five acres for
a maximum of 28 days in any 12 months
- sites occupied by exempted organisations such as the Caravan
Club
- sites of up to 5 caravans certified by an exempt organisation
and which are for members only
- sites occupied by the local authority. These are usually gypsy
sites.
- sites for temporary and special purposes such as caravan
rallies, agricultural and forestry workers, building and
engineering sites and travelling salesmen.
- a site for tents only can be used for a maximum of 28 days in
any 12 months.
If you are a caravan site occupier: you should have a licence
already but you should check that your name, the site name and
address is correct and up to date. Also check that the
licence corresponds with your planning permission. If not,
you should send us the licence for re-issue to the Licensing Unit
at the address below including the correct details.
If you have recently become a caravan site occupier: licences
are transferable to a new occupier but the law requires us to give
consent for the transfer. You should send us the licence with a
request for transfer and we will either endorse or re-issue it.
If you are a potential site occupier: you or your legal advisor
should check that all the land used for siting caravans has
planning permission and that the details correspond with the site
licence. If you wish to change the use of the land to a permanent
caravan site use you must have planning permission before a licence
can be issued.
Government has issued revised Model Standards for residential
caravan sites. The new Model Standards update those issued in 1989
and reflect changes in legal requirements, most notably in relation
to fire safety. The Model Standards represent what is normally to
be expected as a matter of good practice on caravan sites (except
holiday sites), and can be
read here.
For land to be used as a caravan site,
planning permission is usually necessary and the site must be
licensed by us. However, caravaning organisations that
meet certain requirements can apply to DEFRA for certificates
exempting them from the need to obtain planning permission and a
site licence. These are known as “touring caravan exemption
certificates”. These certificates are issued by the
Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (defra), the
Scottish Executive and the National Assembly for Wales (NAW).
A certificate can be used by the organisation named on the
certificate in any part of Great Britain. http://www.defra.gov.uk/
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